The earliest columns are at the east end of the nave and consist of four shafts arranged around a central column. Others are arranged with 4 large and 4 smaller ones arranged around the central column. Some are of solid round construction. The variation in the style reflects the estimated 80 years it took to construct the nave. During that time English church design was evolving from the traditional solid Norman style through to the lighter Lancet style. This period is known as Transitional style. Although this does not give a uniform appearance to the overall view of the line of columns in the nave, it does help to tell the story of the duration of work and architectural styles that evolved as the church was built.
Capitals at the top of the piers.
There are 6 different styles of decoration on top of the piers. Again, reflecting the changing architectural trends over time. On the north side they are a fairly consistent design with the leaves carved in relief around the capital. On the south side there is a variation in foliage detail and these appear more roughly executed. The addition of whimsical faces peer out from 3 of these capitals. They face variously south or south east but not towards the altar or the congregation. They are incorporated into the foliage and hard to spot. These “grotesques” were thought to protect sacred spaces from evil spirits and be a reminder of the ongoing struggle between good and evil.
